MPEP Key Word Index - D

Executive summary:

This document contains a portion of the key word index for the Manual of Patent Examining Procedure (the "M.P.E.P."), Eighth Edition, Eighth Revision (July 2010). This page was last updated in January 2011. You may return to the section index to find a particular section. Alternatively, you may search the MPEP using the search box that appears on the left side of every page of BitLaw--you may restrict your search to the MPEP on the search results page. Other portions of the key word index can be accessed through the following list:

A • B • C • D • E • F • G • H • I • J • K • L • M • N • O • P • Q • R • S • T • U • V • W • X

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• D-10 notice 130 , 1304.01
• D-11 notice 1103
• Damage, Proof of irreparable 409.03(g)
• Databases (See Electronic databases )
• Date
• Amendment 505,  511,  512,  710.01(a),  710.05,  714.18
• Citation of foreign patent 901.05(a),  901.05(b)
• Convention 201.13
• Filing 201.11,  502,  503,  505,  506,  506.02,  1002.02(b)
• of EFS-Web transmissions 502.05
• Filing, Refusal to accord 506.02,  2133
• Foreign application (priority) 201.13,  201.14,  201.15
• Invention 2137,  2138
• Maintenance fees due 2506
• Office action 707.11
• Office stamp 502,  505,  506,  512,  714.18
• Reference 706.02,  707.05(e),  707.05(f),  715,  715.01,  715.01(c)
• Technology Center stamp 714.18
• Date no longer entered on drawing 608.02(o)
• Date of execution of oath 602.05
• Date stamp, Technology Center 714.18
• Death of attorney 406
• Death of inventor (See also Administrator or executor ) 409,  409.01(f)
• Deceased inventor
• Allowance not withdrawn 1303.03
• Legal representative as applicant 409.01(a) , 1820
• Proof of authority of 409.01(b)
• Legal representative refuses to sign 409.03(c)
• Deceptive intent (See also Fraud ; Inequitable conduct )
• Biotechnology process 706.02(n)
• Foreign filing licenses 140,  706.03(s)
• Inventorship 201.03
• Reissue 1402,  1414,  2012
• Decision
• By Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences 1213,  1302.14
• Dissemination of 1720
• Ex-parte reexamination 2277
• Inter partes reexamination 2681 , 2682
• Reconsideration of 1214.03
• Treatment of 1721
• Citation 707.06
• Ex-parte reexamination rehearing request 2240
• Governs examiner's action Introduction
• Listed Appendix II
• Ordering ex-parte reexamination 2246
• Ordering inter partes reexamination (See Reexamination, Inter partesDecision on the request for reexamination)
• Public availability 103
• Publication of 707.06
• Declaration (See also Oath ) 602
• Amendment 602.01
• Attached to specification 605.04(a)
• Change of inventorship 201.03
• Copies, filing of 602
• Copies from prior application 201.06(c)
• Date of execution 602.05
• Defective 602.03
• Delayed filing 506
• Executed before alterations made 605.04(a)
• Facsimile transmission 502.01,  602
• Foreign priority applications listed 201.14,  201.14(c),  202.04
• International application 1820,  1893.01,  1893.01(a),  1893.01(a)(1),  1893.01(a)(2),  1893.01(a)(3),  1893.01(e) ,  1893.03(a),  1893.03(b),  1893.03(g),  1895,  1896
• Inventor refuses to sign or cannot be found 603
• Minor, by 409
• Non-English 602.06
• Plant patent application 1604
• Refers to preliminary amendment 601.01(a),  602
• Reissue application 706.03(x),  1414,  1414.01,  1444,  1455
• Signed before alteration 605.04(a)
• Substitute 602.02
• Declarations, conflicting 201.03
• Declassified matter 707.05(f)
• Dedication to the public 715 , 1490
• Defective oath 602.03
• In reissue application 1414
• Defects, correction of, in request for ex parte reexamination 2231
• Defects, correction of in request for inter-partes reexamination 2231
• Defense, applications affecting 115 , 120 , 130 , 140
• Defensive publication citation 711.06(a)
• Defensive publication program 711.06
• Deferral of examination 709
• Definition of class 902.02
• Delegation of Director 's authority 1001.01,  1002,  1002.02
• Demonstration at interview 713.08
• Denial of r equest for reexamination 2247 , 2247.01,  2647,  2647.01
• Department of Energy (DOE) 115 , 140,  150,  151,  706.03(b)
• Department of Commerce, Organization Orders
• 30-3A cited 510
• 30-3B cited 510
• Dependent claim 608.01(n)
• Objected to when base claim is canceled 608.01(n),  707.07(j)
• Reissue 1455
• Treatment in inter partes reexamination 2660.03
• Dependent claim, objected to when improper 608.01(n),  706.01
• Deposit account 509.01
• Authorizations 509.01,  1302.04
• Extensions of time 706.07(f)
• International applications 1827.01,  1850,  1875.01
• Issue fee 1303,  1306,  1308.01
• Maintenance fee 2510,  2515,  2522
• Overdrawn 509.01
• Petition fee 711.03(c)
• Refunds 509,  607.02
• Replenishment 509.01
• Mailing address 501
• Deposit Account Division 509.01
• Deposit of microorganisms (See also Biotechnology ) 1605,  1823.01,  2402,  2411.05
• Deposit of correspondence 502
• Depositions
• Evidence 1901.02,  2013
• Of examiner 1701.01
• Deposit rules (See also Biotechnology ) Chapter 2400
• Acceptable depository 2405
• Background information 2401
• Biological material, definition 2403
• Biological material, made or isolated without undue experimentation 2404.02
• Budapest Treaty (See Treaties) 2402
• Budapest Treaty depositories 2405
• Depositories, Current list of Budapest Treaty 2405
• Effective date 2401,  2402
• Examination procedures 2411
• After grant 2411.04
• Application in condition for allowance except for deposit 2411.03
• Certificate of correction 2411.04
• Content of application regarding deposited material 2411.05
• Need for 37 CFR 1.312 amendment 2411.03
• Reissue 2411.04
• Rejections based on deposit issue 2411.01
• Responses from applicant 2411.02
• Furnishing of samples 2410
• Access to deposits 2410.01
• Certification of accessibility of deposit 2410.02
• Conditions of deposit 2410.01
• Exception to removal of restrictions 2410.01
• Restrictions removed upon grant 2410.01
• Known and readily available biological material 2404.01
• Budapest Treaty deposit 2404.01
• Continuity of access 2404.01
• Deposits certified as available 2404.01
• Health, safety restrictions 2404.01
• Indicia of "known and readily available" 2404.01
• Material capable of self-replication 2403.01
• Direct self-replication 2403.01
• Indirect self-replication 2403.01
• Need for a deposit 2402,  2404
• Plant material 2403.02
• Plant Patent Act, Relation to 2403.02
• Reference to deposit in application 2404,  2404.03
• Implication, presumption 2404 , 2404.03
• Requirements of 35 U.S.C. 112 2164.06 , 2404 ,  2404.03
• Replacement or supplement of deposit 2407
• After a patent has issued 2407.02
• Exemption from replacement 2407.05
• Failure to replace 2407.03
• In a pending application/reexamination proceeding 2407.01
• Reason for replacement 2407.04
• Replacement not recognized 2407.06
• Treatment of replacement, presumption of identity 2407.04
• Seeds 2403.02
• Term of deposit 2408
• Budapest Treaty term 2408
• Enforceable life of patent 2408
• Time for making original deposit 2406
• Assurance regarding deposit before payment of issue fee 2406 , 2411.03
• Corroboration 2406.02
• Description in application specification 2406.01
• During application pendency 2406
• Loss of U.S. filing date in other countries 2406.03
• New matter 2406.01
• Patent Cooperation Treaty applications 1823.01 , 2406
• Post-issuance deposits 2406
• Viability of deposit 2409
• Viability statement 2409
• 35 U.S.C. 112 requirements 2402,  2403,  2404
• Deputy Director of Patents and Trademarks 1002.02(o),  1202
• Derogatory remark regarding prior art 608.01(r)
• Description
• Basis for claim 608.01(o),  706.03(c),  2161,  2163
• Computer programming 2161.01
• Detailed 608.01(g)
• International application 1823
• Design application Chapter 1500
• Analogous art 1504.02,  1504.03
• Anticipation 1504.02
• Application, elements of 1503
• Articles, design comprising multiple 1504.01(b)
• "Average observer" test 1504.02
• Benelux Designs Convention (See Treaties) 201.13,  1504.10
• Characteristic feature 1503.01,  1504.01(a)
• Claim 1503,  1503.01
• Combining references 1504.03
• Commercial success 1504.03
• Computer generated icons 1504.01(a)
• Continuation application 1504.20
• Continuation-in-part (CIP) application 1504.20
• Continued Prosecution Application (CPA) 1502.01
• Convention, International 201.13,  1504.10
• Copending applications 1504.06,  1504.20
• Copying, evidence of, to rebut obviousness 1504.03
• Copyright, Relationship to 1512
• Definition 1502
• Description 1503,  1503.01
• Disclaimer 1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.04
• Disclosure 1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.04
• Divisional application 201.06,  1504.20
• Double patenting 804,  1504.06
• Drawing 1503,  1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.04
• Broken lines 1503.01 , 1503.02 , 1504.04
• Color 1503.02
• Trademarks 1512
• EFS-Web 502.05
• Embodiments, alternate or multiple 1503.01,  1504.01(b),  1504.05
• Enablement 1503.02,  1504.04
• European Community Design treaty 1504.10
• Examination 1504,  1504.01,  1504.02,  1504.03 , 1504.04
• Expedited Examination 501,  1002.02(c)(3),  1504.30
• Reissue 1457
• Expert testimony 1504.03
• Feature emphasized 1503.01
• Fee, filing 607
• Reissue 1457
• Fee, issue 1306
• Font, type 1504.01(a)
• Foreign priority 201.13,  1504.02,  1504.10
• German application 201.14(b)
• More than six months before U.S. filing 1504.02
• Functionality 1504.01(c)
• Obviousness and 1504.03
• Hague Agreement (See Treaties) 201.13,  1504.10
• Hidden end use 1504.01(c)
• Hidden feature 1504.02,  1504.03,  1504.04
• Icon, computer generated 1504.01(a)
• Indefiniteness 1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.04
• Library collections relating to 901.06(a)
• Modification, description 1503.01
• Multiple embodiments 1504.05
• Multiple parts of article 1504.01(b)
• New matter 1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.01(a),  1504.04
• Object, Design for 1502
• Obviousness 1504.03
• Obviousness-type double patenting (ODP) 1504.06
• Offensive subject matter 1504.01(e)
• Ornamentality lacking 1504.01(c)
• Patent Cooperation Treaty 1501,  1502.01
• Patentability 1504.01,  1504.01(a),  1504.01(e),  1504.02,  1504.03,  1504.04
• Petition, Special Status 708.02,  1504.30
• Petition to accept color drawings or photographs 608.02 , 1503.02
• Photographs 1503.02,  1504.04
• Preamble 1503.01
• Priority under 35 U.S.C. 119 201.13,  201.14(b),  1504.02,  1504.10
• Priority under 35 U.S.C. 120 201.11,  1504.20
• References supplied 707.05(a),  1513
• Quayle action 1504
• Registration abroad 1504.02,  1504.10
• Reexamination, inter partes 2611
• Reissue 1457,  1512
• Request for Continued Examination (RCE) 1502.01
• Request for Expedited Examination 1504.30
• Restriction 1504.05
• Reissue 1457
• Rules applicable 1501
• Scope of claim 1503.01,  1504.04,  1504.05,  1504.06
• Search 1504,  1504.02,  1504.03
• Secondary considerations 1504.03
• Simulation 1504.01(d)
• Specification 1503.01
• Use of Copyrights in 1512
• Use of Trademarks in 1512
• Statutory bar, foreign application 201.13,  1504.02
• Statutory subject matter 1502,  1504.01
• Surface ornamentation 1502,  1502.01,  1503.02,  1504.01,  1504.01(a),  1504.01(c),  1504.03
• Surface treatment or indicia 1503.02
• Term of 1457,  1502.01,  1505
• Title 1503.01,  1504.01(a)
• Amendment of 1503.01
• Use of Trademarks in 1512
• Trademark, relationship to 1512
• Type fonts 1504.01(a)
• Utility patent, relationship to 1502.01
• Visual characteristics 1502
• Written description lacking 1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.01(a),  1504.04
• Design patent series (See also Patent ) 901.04
• Designated office 1801 , 1893.01(a)
• Designation fee - PCT 1817.01(a)
• Designation of states 1817.01 , 1817.01(a)
• Detailed description (See Specification )
• Determination of public use or on sale 706.02(c) , 2133.03
• Determining if a Reexamination Was Filed for a Patent 2632.01
• Digest (See Cross-reference : Art collection )
• Dictionary as a source for the ordinary and customary meaning of a claim term 2111.01 , 2173.05(a)
• Diligence
• Charts for priority 2138.01
• Filing application 2138.06
• Filing reissue 1403
• Interference practice 2138.01
• Of actions during regulatory review 2757.01
• Reasonable 2138.06
• Shown in 37 CFR 1.131 affidavit 715.07,  715.07(a)
• To overcome a rejection 2136.05
• Director of Technology Center 402.06 , 708.02,  714.13 , 714.25 , 715.08,  720.01 , 804.04 , 1002.02 , 1002.02(c),  1207.01,  1207.02,  1207.03,  1207.05,  1208,  1214.04 , 1308,  1308.01 , 1901.06 , 2248 , 2249 , 2265,  2274 , 2283 to 2286 , 2648 , 2667 , 2682 , 2686.01
• Functions 1002.02(c) , 1003
• TC 1600 1002.02(c)(2)
• TC 2900 1002.02(c)(3)
• TC 3640 710,  1002.02(c)(1)
• Director of the USPTO
• Authority and functions 706.03(b),  708.01,  709,  711.02,  714,  719.01,  1001,  1002,  2203,  2242,  2284
• Publication of confidential decisions 103
• Withdrawal from issue 1308
• Decisions Introduction
• Mailing address 501
• Notices (See Publication) Introduction,  707.06
• Orders (See Publication) Introduction ,  707.06
• Director initiated reexamination 2212 , 2239
• Disbarred attorney (See Attorney or agent : Suspended or excluded )
• Disciplinary proceedings 402
• Mailing address 501
• Disclaimer (See also Terminal disclaimer )
• Co-author of publication 715.01(c)
• Copy required in reexamination
• Ex parte 2214
• Inter partes 2614
• Defensive publication 711.06
• Design application 1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.04
• Forms 1490
• Processing 1490
• Rejection 706.02(k),  710.02(d)
• Statutory 1490
• Terminal 706.02(k),  804,  804.02,  1490
• Disclosure (See also Duty of disclosure ; Specification )
• Abstract 608.01(b)
• Amendment 608.04,  1302.02
• Amendment, Preliminary 608.04(b)
• Best Mode (See Best Mode) 608.01(h),  2165
• Chemical compound 608.01(p)
• Claimed 901.03
• Common, parent and continuing applications 201.11
• Completeness 608.01(p),  2164
• Computer programming cases 2164.06(c),  2106.01
• Correspondence with claims 2163.05,  2173.03
• Design application 1503,  1503.01
• Detailed description 608.01(g)
• Duty of Chapter 2000
• Enablement (See Enablement) 2164
• Foreign application 201.15
• Implicit 2144.01
• Incomplete 608.01(p),  706.03(c),  2161,  2165
• Incomprehensible 702.01
• Incorporation by reference (See Incorporation by reference) 201.17,  608.01(p)
• Insufficient 608.01(p),  702.01,  706.03(c)
• Later filed application 608.01(p)
• Operability 716.07,  2164.08(b)
• Original claim 608.01(l),  2163.06
• Preliminary amendment 608.04(b)
• Related applications 608.01(p),  1302.04
• Requirements for 2161
• Reservation clause 608.01(e)
• Restricted to claimed subject matter 1302.01
• Secrecy order, Material subject to 120
• Specification (See Specification) 608.01
• Sufficiency for continuity 201.11
• Sufficiency of 716
• Support for claims 2163.01
• Trade name 608.01(v)
• Trademark 608.01(v)
• Utility 608.01(p),  706.03(a)
• Written (See Written description) 2163
• Discourtesy 714.19 , 714.25
• Dismissal of appeal 1215.04
• Disposals counted 1705
• Distinct, definition 802.01
• Distinct inventions 802 , 802.01 , 803 , 806.05
• Apparatus and product made 806.05(g)
• Distinct processes 806.05(j)
• Distinct products 806.05(j)
• Process and apparatus for its practice 806.05(e)
• Process and product made 806.05(f)
• Divisional application 201.06 , 601.01(a)
• Assignment carried from parent application 201.12,  306
• Continued prosecution application (CPA) 201.06(d)
• Copendency 201.11
• Design application 201.06,  1504.20
• Drawing, Transfer of 608.02(i)
• Effective date 201.11
• Filed by assignee 324
• File wrapper continuation (FWC) 201.06(b)
• File wrapper/history notation 202.02,  1302.04
• Inspection of parent application 103
• Inter partes reexamination of 2611
• Inventor, at least one in common 201.11
• New matter 201.06
• Oath 201.06(c),  602.05(a)
• Ownership carried from parent application 201.12
• Patented, Opens parent application to inspection 103
• Reference to parent application 201.11,  1302.04
• Reissue 1414,  1440,  1450,  1451
• Rule 1.53(b) 201.06(c)
• Rule 1.53(d) 201.06(d)
• Rule 1.60, Former 201.06(a)
• Rule 1.62, Former 201.06(b)
• Signature 201.06(d)
• Time for filing 201.11
• Written description requirement 201.11
• DNA (See also Biotechnology ; Nucleotide sequences ) Chapter 2400
• Enablement 2164.08
• Searching 901.06(a)
• Sequence listing 2422,  2424,  2431
• Special status for recombinant 708.02
• Docket report 1704
• Doctrine of collateral estoppel (See Estoppel )
• Doctrine of dedication to the public 715
• Doctrine of equivalents 2138.05 , 2173.05(b) , 2186
• Doctrine of segregable parts 1504.05
• Doctrine of unclean hands 2010
• Document, Disclosure 1706
• Electronic (See Electronic publications) 707.05(e)
• DoD Directive 5230.25 120
• DoD Security Agreement 120
• Domestic representative 302.04
• Double correspondence 403 , 714.01(a)
• Double inclusion in claim 2173.05(o)
• Double patenting Chapter 800
• Avoiding rejection 706.02(k),  706.02(l)(3),  804.02
• Basis 804
• Between one or more applications and a published application that has not been abandoned 804
• Claimed subject matter 806.01
• Commonly owned cases, treatment 804.03
• Copending applications 706.02(k),  804
• Definition 804
• Design applications/patents 804,  1504.06
• Different inventive entities 706.02(k),  804.03
• Distinct and independent inventions 804.01
• Domination 804
• International applications 804
• Obviousness type (ODP) 804
• Design application 1504.06
• Plant applications 1601
• Reexamination 804,  2217,  2258
• Rejection 804
• Nonstatutory 804
• Obvious 804
• Prohibition, 35 U.S.C. 121 804.01 , 821.04(b)
• Provisional 706.02(k) , 706.02(l)(3) , 804
• Specification, use of 804
• Statutory 804 , 804.03
• Rejection nullification 804.01
• Restriction previously required 804.04,  1003
• Same assignee 706.02(k),  804.03,  822
• Same inventor 806.04(h),  806.04(i),  806.05,  822,  822.01
• Species and genus 806.04(h),  806.04(i)
• Subject matter not patentably distinct 804
• Subject to joint research agreement 804,  804.02,  804.03
• Submissions to TC director 804.04
• Terminal disclaimer effect 706.02(k),  804 , 804.02 , 1451 , 1490
• In a reissue application 1451
• Drafting notation 608.02 , 707.07(a) , 707.07(c)
• Drafting stamp (no longer required) 608.02(o)
• Drawings 507 , 608.02
• Amendment 608.02(p),  714,  1302.04
• In ex parte reexamination 2250.01
• In inter partes reexamination 2666.02
• In reissue application 1413
• Prior to publication of PG-Pub 1121
• Amendment, Direction for 608.02(q)
• Amendment, Disposition of orders for 608.02(x)
• Amendment support by original claim 608.04(a)
• Annotated sheets 608.02(v),  608.02(w)
• Brief description 608.01(f)
• Canceled figure 608.02(t)
• Canceled sheet 608.02(t)
• Canceled sheet, patent 608.02(i)
• Canceled sheet, transfer 608.02(i)
• Color 608.02,  1503.02
• Colored plant 1606
• Complete illustration 608.02(d)
• Completeness 608.02(e)
• Computer lists 608.05
• Consistency 608.02(e)
• Content of 608.02(d)
• Correction (See Correction of drawing) 608.02(p),  1302.05
• Incorporated into PG-Pub 1120 , 1121
• Reversed figure numbers 1302.04
• Date no longer entered on back 608.02(o)
• Delivered to wrong Technology Center 508.01
• Design application 1503,  1503.01,  1503.02,  1504.04
• Disclosure 608
• Divisional application 608.02,  608.02(i)
• Drafting criticism included infirst Office action 707.07(a),  707.07(c)
• Drafting notation 608.02
• Drafting stamp no longer required 608.02(o)
• EFS-Web 502.05
• Examiner determines completeness 608.02(e)
• Illustrates claim 608.02(e)
• Informal 507,  608.02(b)
• Interference prints 608.02(m)
• International application 1825
• Kept in application 608.02(c)
• Lost 1302.05(a)
• Mail section stamp no longer used 608.02(o)
• Modification illustrated 608.02(f)
• Marked-up copy 608.02(v),  608.02(w)
• Necessary for filing date 506,  608.02
• New drawings required 608.02(a)
• New, handling 608.02(a)
• New matter 608.04,  706.03(o)
• New, when required 608.02(a)
• Not received 608.02(h),  1825
• Not required 608.02
• Not returned 608.02(y)
• Objection 608,  608.01,  608.02,  608.02(b),  706.03(o),  1503.02,  1504.04\i
• Official Gazette figure 1302.09
• Omitted drawings 201.17,  601.01(g)
• Patented file 905.03
• Petition to transfer from another application 608.02(i)
• Photographs 502.05,  608.02,  1503.02
• Placement in file wrapper 719.01(b)
• Plant application 1603,  1606
• Print (See Print of drawing) 608.02(m),  608.02(n)
• Prior art 608.02(g),  2125
• Provisional application 608.02
• Reference characters 608.02(e)
• Reference characters, change 608.02(w)
• Reissue application 1411,  1413
• No longer transferred from original patent 1413
• Removal from Technology Center 608.02(c)
• Replacement drawings for publication in PG-Pub 1121
• Replacement 608.02(h),  1302.05
• Reversed figure numbers 1302.04
• Review by Office of Initial Patent Examination (OIPE) (Office of Patent Application Processing (OPAP)) 507
• Required by examiner 608.02
• Requirements 608.02
• Return 608.02(y)
• Section lines 608.02(f)
• Security markings 121
• Substitute 502,  608.02(h)
• Sufficiency, determined by examiner 608.02(e)
• Symbols 608.02
• Trademarks 1512
• Unacceptable 608.02(b)
• Drawing correction 507 , 608.02(p)
• Annotated sheets 608.02(v),  608.02(w)
• Approval by examiner 608.02(x)
• Marked-up copy 608.02(v),  608.02(w)
• New matter 608.04
• Order for 608.02(x)
• PG-Pub 1120,  1121
• Replacement sheets 502,  608.02(h),  1302.05
• Required 507,  707.07(a),  707.07(c)
• Dual correspondence 403 , 714.01(d)
• Due Care Showing 2734
• Duplicate amendments (See also Amendment ) 719.01(a)
• Duplicate claims 706.03(k)
• Duplicate foreign patents 903.03
• Duplicate papers for plant applications 1603 , 1605,  1606 , 1609
• Duty of candor and good faith 2001 , 2001.03 , 2733 , 2762
• Compared to duty to disclose material information 2001.04
• Information disclosure 609
• Reexamination 2280
• Duty of disclosure Chapter 2000
• After patent grant 2003.01
• Aids to compliance 2004
• Checklist 2004
• Compared to requirement for information 704.12(a),  2005
• Compliance with 2004
• Continuing applications 2001.04,  2004
• Copending applications 2001.06(b),  2004
• Copied claims 2001.06(d)
• Duration of 2001.04,  2003.01
• Foreign applications 2001.06(a)
• Information material to patentability 2001.04,  2001.05
• Litigation information 2001.06(c)
• Questionnaire 2004
• Reexamination
• Ex parte 2014 , 2280
• Inter partes 2003.01 , 2684
• Reissue application 1406,  1414,  1418,  1448,  2001.06(c),  2003
• Sources of information 2001.06
• To whom owed 2001.03
• Violation of 2010
• Claims invalidated 2016
• Protest 2013
• Reexamination 2014
• Reissue 2012
• Rejection of claims in reissue application 1448
• Who has 2001.01