T.M.E.P. § 815.02
Elements Required
Executive summary:
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815.02 Elements Required
An application requesting registration on the Supplemental Register should state that the applicant requests registration on the Supplemental Register. If no register is specified, the USPTO will assume that the applicant is requesting registration on the Principal Register.
In an application under §1(a) or §1(b), the mark must be in lawful use in commerce on or in connection with the goods/services before the mark can register. 15 U.S.C. 1091(a). Under 37 C.F.R. 2.47(d), an intent-to-use applicant may not seek registration on the Supplemental Register until the applicant has timely filed either an amendment to allege use under 15 U.S.C. 1051(c) or a statement of use under 15 U.S.C. 1051(d) that meets minimum filing requirements. (See 37 C.F.R. 2.76(e) and TMEP §1104.01 and 37 C.F.R. 2.88(e) and TMEP §1109.01 regarding the minimum filing requirements for a statement of use.) When the applicant amends to the Supplemental Register after filing an acceptable amendment to allege use or statement of use, the effective filing date of the application is the date on which the applicant filed the amendment to allege use or statement of use. 37 C.F.R. 2.75(b). See TMEP §§816.02 and 1102.03.
If an applicant submits a §1(b) application requesting registration on the Supplemental Register for which no allegation of use has been filed, the examining attorney must refuse registration under §23 of the Act on the ground that the mark is not in lawful use in commerce. The examining attorney will withdraw the refusal if the applicant submits an acceptable allegation of use. As noted above, the effective filing date of the application will be the date on which the applicant filed the allegation of use.
If the application is based solely on §44, the applicant may seek registration on the Supplemental Register without alleging lawful use in commerce and without alleging use anywhere in the world. 15 U.S.C. 1126(e); 37 C.F.R. 2.47(b); TMEP §1009. However, the §44 applicant must verify that the applicant has a bona fide intention to use the mark in commerce. 15 U.S.C. §§1126(d) and (e); 37 C.F.R. §§2.34(a)(3)(i) and 2.34(a)(4)(ii).